Aldie, Virginia Estate Built for James Monroe, 1823

This vintage photograph captures an estate in Aldie, Loudoun County, Virginia, built in 1823. Originally constructed under the supervision of Thomas Jefferson, the architectural design was led by Captain James Hoban. Notably, the estate was built for President James Monroe, and the first guest to visit was the renowned Marquis de Lafayette.

The estate reflects a significant period in American history, showcasing the architectural style of the early 19th century. In 1850, Colonel Fairfax purchased the property from the Monroe estate, marking a new chapter in its storied past.

This image is part of the Carnegie Survey of the Architecture of the South, which documents the rich architectural heritage of the region. It serves as an educational resource for those interested in Virginias historical estates and their architectural significance. The photograph was acquired from the Frances Benjamin Johnston estate in 1953 and is held in the Library of Congress, Prints and Photographs Division.