Early 20th Century Portrait of a Politician

This historical photograph features Oscar W. Underwood, an influential American politician and a prominent figure in the early 20th century. Serving as a U.S. Congressman from Alabama from 1911 to 1927, Underwood played a significant role in shaping economic policy during a transformative period in American history. He is particularly noted for his leadership in the creation of the Underwood Tariff Act of 1913, which substantially lowered tariffs and helped pave the way for a new era of trade in the United States.

Captured on November 10, 2010, this image is part of the extensive George Grantham Bain Collection, documenting notable individuals and events of its time. Underwood was instrumental in advocating for progressive policies, and his contributions touched on various issues, including fiscal reform and economic equality. The image serves not only as a visual representation of Underwood but also as a reminder of the political landscape of the early 1900s, a time when America was grappling with industrialization and the balance of economic power.