Hays House, Tuscaloosa, AL, 1830 Vintage Photograph

This vintage photograph captures the Hays or Ozment House, located in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, around 1830. Built by Dr. John Wallace, the structure showcases a raised cottage design, featuring a brick first floor and a wooden second story. Its architectural style is representative of early Southern homes, emphasizing a blend of functionality and aesthetic appeal.

The house is distinguished by its prominent porches supported by columns, a common feature in antebellum architecture. The thoughtfully designed stairways provide access to the upper level, illustrating the craftsmanship of the era. This image is part of the Carnegie Survey of the Architecture of the South, which documents significant buildings across the region.

Photographed by Frances Benjamin Johnston, this image serves as a historical record of Tuscaloosa’s architectural heritage. The photograph contributes to understanding the cultural and historical context of Alabama in the 19th century, making it a valuable addition to any collection focused on American history and architecture.