Historic Building in Surry County, VA - 1660

This vintage photograph showcases a historical building located in Surry County, Virginia, near the James River. Built around 1660 by Arthur Allen, the structure reflects the architectural styles of early colonial America. Its distinctive gables and brickwork are characteristic of the periods construction techniques and materials.

During Bacons Rebellion in 1676, the building was seized and fortified, highlighting its significance in Virginias colonial history. The fortification during this tumultuous period illustrates the conflicts and power struggles that shaped the early American landscape.

The image is part of the Carnegie Survey of the Architecture of the South, a project aimed at documenting the rich architectural heritage of the region. This photograph, credited to Frances Benjamin Johnston, was acquired from her estate in 1953 and serves as a vital record of Virginias historical architecture.