Historic Structure in California, MD (Late 17th Century)

This vintage photograph captures a historic structure located in St. Mary’s County, Maryland, specifically in the vicinity of California. The building, constructed in the late 17th century, rests on land that was originally surveyed in 1650 for Thomas Cornwallace. The image is part of the Carnegie Survey of the Architecture of the South, which documents significant architectural sites and their conditions.

The photograph showcases details such as brickwork, dormers, and the overall roof design, highlighting the craftsmanship and architectural style of the period. Observers can note signs of building deterioration, reflecting the passage of time and the need for preservation efforts.

Acquired from the Frances Benjamin Johnston estate in 1953, this image serves as an essential historical record, offering insights into early American architecture and the cultural heritage of Maryland. This piece is a valuable addition for collectors and historians interested in the architectural history of the American South.