New York National Guards Texas Expedition, 1915-1920

This historical photograph captures members of the New York National Guard stationed in Texas between 1915 and 1920. During this time, the U.S. military was actively involved in various domestic roles, including mobilization along the U.S.-Mexico border in response to threats posed by Pancho Villa and his forces. Soldiers from the National Guard represented a critical source of manpower during moments of national urgency, reflecting the growing importance and commitment of state militias.

The image was taken by Robert Runyon and produced by the Bain News Service, which is known for documenting significant moments in American history through visual media. The use of glass negatives in the early twentieth century represented a significant advancement in photography, allowing for detailed and lasting records of military life and events. This photograph remains a testament to the role of the National Guard during a pivotal era in American history, providing a window into the daily lives of soldiers and their contributions to national security.