Tuscaloosa, AL Historical Building Photo, 1842

This vintage photograph, captured by Frances Benjamin Johnston, showcases a significant historical building in Tuscaloosa, Alabama. Constructed in 1842, the structure is a prominent example of Greek Revival architecture, featuring six Ionic columns and a three-story masonry design. It was created by Philadelphia architect Thomas Nicholls and is one of only three university buildings that survived the destruction during the Civil War in 1865.

The image is part of the Carnegie Survey of the Architecture of the South, a project documenting the architectural heritage of the region. The survey highlights the importance of preserving these historical structures, providing insight into the architectural trends of the era.

Located in Tuscaloosa County, this building represents a vital piece of Alabamas educational and architectural history. It serves as a testament to the resilience of early American architecture and its cultural significance in the Southern United States.