Find your street

Names on the Tierra Amarilla map

Every name below is printed on this map. Look for your street, your school, the park where you played, or the pond down the road.

Places and landmarks1

  • Rio Arriba County

Streets and roads3

  • Henrys Village
  • 1703 Drive
  • Tusa Lane

Names are listed as they appear on the printed map. Zoom into the product photos to find them.

About Tierra Amarilla, New Mexico

Tierra Amarilla is the county seat of Rio Arriba County, and the 2020 census counted 297 people here. Its name is Spanish for "Yellow Earth," after the clay of the Chama River Valley that Native American peoples used, and the Tewa and Navajo names for the place also point to that yellow clay. Spanish friars crossed this ground in 1776 and wrote that it would suit grazing and farming, and the route they took between Santa Fe and California later came to be known as the Spanish Trail.

In 1832 the Mexican government granted the land to Manuel Martinez and settlers from Abiquiu, but raids by Utes, Navajos and Jicarilla Apaches kept them from staying for good until the early 1860s. Las Nutrias was founded about 1862, and in 1866 the Army set up Camp Plummer nearby to guard the settlements from the Southern Utes. The camp was abandoned in 1869, and in 1880 the territorial legislature made Las Nutrias the county seat and renamed it Tierra Amarilla.

“the center of the Mexican population of northwestern New Mexico”
Wikipedia
  • A grant lost to speculatorsCongress confirmed the land grant in 1860, but as a private grant instead of a community one, because documents had been mistranslated and hidden. Some of Martinez's heirs then sold land to Anglo speculators, and by 1883 Thomas Catron held the deeds to the entire grant apart from the first villages and their fields. Descendants of the first grant holders went to court in 1950 to win back the communal land, but their petitions were denied.
  • The railroad reaches ChamaThe Denver and Rio Grande Railway bought land from Catron in 1880, part of the grant, for its San Juan line and for a service town at Chama. The trains arrived there, about ten miles north, in 1881, and they pulled the region out of its long economic and cultural isolation.
  • A courthouse from 1917Once the village became the county seat, its people built a courthouse. That first building was later torn down to make room for the present one, a neoclassical courthouse designed by Isaac Rapp and completed in 1917.
  • The 1967 courthouse raidIn 1967 Reies Tijerina led the Alianza Federal de Mercedes into the courthouse, planning a citizen's arrest of the district attorney and hoping to expose how Hispanic land grant properties had been taken. Shooting broke out. Prison guard Eulogio Salazar was shot, and deputy Daniel Rivera was badly hurt. Tijerina's group fled south with two hostages, but state police, the FBI and the National Guard caught him, and he was sentenced to less than three years.

Keep exploring New Mexico

Tierra Amarilla is one of 544 New Mexico towns we've mapped. Every dot on the map is a print of its own.

The search covers every state, New Mexico first.

Near Tierra Amarilla

Order 2 or more town maps and save 10%. Shown in the size and finish you picked above, so they hang as a set.

  • Los Ojos 12" x 18" / Archival Matte Print $39.99
  • Ensenada 12" x 18" / Archival Matte Print $39.99
  • Brazos 12" x 18" / Archival Matte Print $39.99

More maps nearby: Chama, Canjilon, Lumberton, Dulce and El Rito.

See all 544 New Mexico maps, A to Z

The art of mapping a place

How This Map Was Made

Real places. Remarkable detail. Discover the layers that turn geographic data into a map of home.

  1. Aerial imagery of Mendon, Massachusetts, from the USDA NAIP program

    The view from above

    Aerial imagery reveals the character of the land: woodland, open fields, and the patterns of a place.

  2. USGS elevation data rendered as shaded relief of Mendon, Massachusetts

    The shape of the land

    Elevation data brings hills, valleys, and subtle changes in the landscape into view.

  3. Closeup of roads, waterways, and buildings on the Mendon, Massachusetts map

    The details of home

    Roads, waterways, and building footprints come together to make the map feel unmistakably local.

  4. Finished Mendon, Massachusetts map shown in a black frame

    Geography becomes art

    Considered color, shading, and typography bring the layers together in a map made for your wall.

Process illustrated with Mendon, Massachusetts. Aerial imagery: USDA NAIP. Terrain: USGS 3D Elevation Program. Map details and finished artwork: KNOWOL.

The Details

About This Print

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A contemporary map with the character of a classic atlas, printed on archival matte paper. Optional frames are made from Ayous wood.

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