About Columbia, Connecticut

Columbia is a town of 5,272 people in Tolland County, Connecticut. It began in 1716 as a second church society inside Lebanon, called the North Parish or Lebanon Crank, and in 1720 its Congregational church was organized, with Samuel Smith ordained as pastor that same day. In May 1804 the parish was set off from Lebanon as a town of its own and took the patriotic name Columbia, after the national symbol.

Columbia stayed mostly a farming town, but its streams powered a few small trades. It once turned out cheap woolen hats and some fur hats, and a cotton mill at Hop River ran for more than forty years; by 1883, as the Hop River Warp Manufacturing Company, it was the town's chief industry, and about 800 people lived here. In 1865 Willimantic's American Linen Company flooded meadowland to hold water for its mills, creating what is now Columbia Lake. By 1907 the population was 655, a paper mill ran at Hop River, and mail arrived by wagon twice a day at three post offices.

“Mr. Brockway, the pastor of the church, started off with his long gun and deacons and parishioners to assist in doing battle with the enemy.”
Historical Review of Connecticut, 1884
  • The school that became DartmouthEleazar Wheelock became Lebanon Crank's pastor in 1735, and in December 1743 he took the Mohegan scholar Samson Occom into his home school. Occom did so well that Wheelock opened a school on land given by Joshua Moor of Mansfield, and its first pupils, two Lenape boys, came in 1754. By 1764 about 30 students, half Native and half English, played on the green. The school later followed Wheelock to Hanover, New Hampshire, and became Dartmouth College.
  • A meetinghouse painted sky blueIn 1748 the parish chose cedar clapboards for the south side and ends of its meetinghouse and chestnut for the back, and those boards lasted until the building came down in 1832. With only 170 taxpayers, the parish voted in December 1753 to paint it "sky collour" and lay stone around it.
  • A bell rung for 36 yearsSubscribers paid $150 for a steeple and bell in 1792. David Huntington rang that bell at noon and again at nine in the evening, and he kept the job for 36 years, ending only with his death in 1828.
  • The parish in the RevolutionAt least 64 men of the parish served in the Revolution, and 14 of them died. During the war, General Rochambeau's officers stayed at the Landmark Inn on the green as they mapped out the French army's march from Newport, Rhode Island, to Yorktown, Virginia.
  • Two white houses in 1816A man who remembered Columbia in 1816 told the church's 150th anniversary gathering in 1866 that most houses then were unpainted and only two were white. No house or church in town had a stove, so the meetinghouse went unheated, and families came to services on horseback.

Find your street

Names on the Columbia map

Every name below is printed on this map. Look for your street, your school, the park where you played, or the pond down the road.

Places and landmarks10

  • Beckish Senior Center
  • Columbia Recreation Park
  • Columbia Town Hall
  • Horace W. Porter School
  • Mono Pond State Park Reserve
  • Potter Meadow
  • Saxton B. Little Free Library
  • Utley Hill Preserve
  • Willimantic Elks Club
  • Willimantic River Water Access

Streets and roads10

  • Heritage Rd
  • Bridge Rd
  • Willimantic Rd
  • Edgerton Rd
  • Coventry Ct
  • Neck Rd
  • Mill Rd
  • Lake Rd
  • Middletown Rd
  • Chesbro Ave

Names are listed as they appear on the printed map. Zoom into the product photos to find them.

The art of mapping a place

How This Map Was Made

Real places. Remarkable detail. Discover the layers that turn geographic data into a map of home.

  1. Aerial imagery of Mendon, Massachusetts, from the USDA NAIP program

    The view from above

    Aerial imagery reveals the character of the land: woodland, open fields, and the patterns of a place.

  2. USGS elevation data rendered as shaded relief of Mendon, Massachusetts

    The shape of the land

    Elevation data brings hills, valleys, and subtle changes in the landscape into view.

  3. Closeup of roads, waterways, and buildings on the Mendon, Massachusetts map

    The details of home

    Roads, waterways, and building footprints come together to make the map feel unmistakably local.

  4. Finished Mendon, Massachusetts map shown in a black frame

    Geography becomes art

    Considered color, shading, and typography bring the layers together in a map made for your wall.

Process illustrated with Mendon, Massachusetts. Aerial imagery: USDA NAIP. Terrain: USGS 3D Elevation Program. Map details and finished artwork: KNOWOL.

The Details

About This Print

Choose an archival matte print, or a black or white Ayous wood frame. The archival matte print is unframed.

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Materials & Craftsmanship

A contemporary map with the character of a classic atlas, printed on archival matte paper. Optional frames are made from Ayous wood.

Your printed map does not include the watermark shown in the full-map preview.

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Nearby

Maps of towns near Columbia

Know someone from one of these towns? Their map makes a great gift.

More maps nearby: Hebron, Lebanon, Gilead, Coventry Lake and Coventry.

See all 472 Connecticut maps